The Difference Between a Private Retreat and a Group Retreat

Spiritual retreats offer a meaningful pause from everyday life, a time to slow down and reconnect with God. Some people seek stillness and solitude, others are drawn to shared prayer, conversation and community. Both private and group retreats create space for renewal, but they meet different spiritual needs.

In California, retreat centers like Mission San Luis Rey provide sacred space for both personal and group retreats. The Mission’s peaceful setting, Franciscan hospitality and flexible retreat options make it an ideal place to step away from distractions and focus on what matters most.

This article explains the difference between personal and group retreats, outlines the benefits of each, and shows how Retreat Center at Old Mission supports both types with thoughtful hospitality.

What Is a Private Retreat?

A private retreat, sometimes called a personal, solo or individual retreat is a time set aside for spiritual reflection, rest and prayer in a quiet, unstructured setting. It allows you to step away from external noise and reconnect with God at your own pace, without a set schedule or group activities.

At Mission San Luis Rey, private retreats are self-directed. You decide how you want to spend your time: sitting in the chapel, walking through the gardens, journaling, reading Scripture or simply resting. The retreat center provides access to peaceful spaces, including the historic mission grounds, reading rooms and outdoor areas designed for stillness and contemplation.

You can come for a single day or stay overnight in one of the retreat center’s simple, clean guest rooms. Meals are included and served in the retreat dining room. Spiritual direction may also be available upon request, offering an opportunity to speak with someone trained to accompany you through your reflections.

Private retreats are ideal for people seeking clarity, prayerful solitude or a quiet pause from the demands of life. There is no pressure to perform or participate, only the invitation to be present and open to God’s movement in your heart.

What Is a Group Retreat?

A group retreat brings together individuals who share a common spiritual focus, such as a parish ministry, school, faith community or retreat program, for a shared experience of prayer, reflection and learning. Unlike private retreats, group retreats follow a structured schedule that may include talks, group discussions, shared worship and guided activities.

At Mission San Luis Rey, group retreats are designed to support the spiritual goals of your community. Groups can reserve dedicated space for meetings, prayer services, or spiritual formation sessions. The retreat center provides overnight lodging, meals and access to sacred spaces like the St. Clare Chapel and peaceful gardens throughout the Mission grounds.

Group retreats often include time for quiet reflection, but they also emphasize spiritual companionship. Shared moments such as praying together, listening to a guest speaker or engaging in small group conversation can strengthen community bonds and encourage deeper faith among participants.

These retreats are ideal for church communities, schools or teams involved in spiritual leadership or formation. The Mission’s retreat center staff works closely with group organizers to ensure the retreat setting supports the group’s purpose while providing a warm, welcoming environment rooted in Christian hospitality.

Private vs. Group Retreats: A Side-by-Side Comparison

The table below highlights key differences between private and group retreats to help you decide which option best supports your current spiritual needs.

Feature Private Retreat Group Retreat
Structure Flexible and self-directed Scheduled sessions and group activities
Setting Quiet, individual reflection Shared space with spiritual community
Ideal For Those who need solitude, prayer, or personal discernment Groups looking to grow in faith together or explore a shared spiritual theme
Interaction Primarily personal and silent Prayer and discussion in community
Spiritual Direction Optional, by request May be included or offered as part of the retreat
Length Day, overnight, or multi-day (flexible) Usually weekend or pre-scheduled durations
Lodging & Meals Private guest room and dining access Group accommodations and catered meals
Available At Mission San Luis Rey Personal Retreats Mission San Luis Rey Group Retreats

Pros and Cons of Each Retreat Type

Both private and group retreats offer meaningful opportunities for spiritual growth, but they serve different needs and preferences. Below is a breakdown of the strengths and potential limitations of each to help you decide which path is right for you.

Private Retreat

Pros:

  • Full flexibility in schedule and rhythm
  • Space for deep silence, rest and solitude
  • Ideal for personal discernment or spiritual renewal
  • Customizable experience (with or without spiritual direction)

Cons:

  • May feel too open-ended for those new to retreats
  • Limited interaction or community support
  • Requires self-motivation to stay focused and prayerful

Group Retreat

Pros:

  • Shared prayer, learning, and reflection with others
  • Structured schedule provides guidance and flow
  • Opportunity for group bonding and spiritual connection
  • Support from facilitators, speakers or retreat leaders

Cons:

  • Less quiet and solitude than a personal retreat
  • Fixed schedule may not suit everyone’s pace
  • Some themes or activities may be shaped by group needs rather than personal focus

How to Choose Between a Private and a Group Retreat

Choosing the right type of retreat begins with asking what your soul is currently seeking. Some people feel drawn to stillness and quiet; others feel energized by shared prayer and spiritual conversation. There’s no single “right” choice, only the one that supports where you are right now.

Ask Yourself:

  • Do I feel spiritually depleted or in need of quiet time alone with God?
  • Am I feeling isolated and need the support of others who share my faith?
  • Do I prefer silence and reflection, or structure and interaction?
  • Am I seeking clarity for something personal, or looking to grow with others?

If the answers lean toward solitude, prayerful stillness or a flexible pace, a personal retreat may be the best fit.

If you’re looking for connection, community and guided sessions, a group retreat may offer more support.

Can You Do Both? Combining Private and Group Retreats

It’s not uncommon for someone to begin with one type of retreat and later feel drawn to the other. In fact, many people move between private and group retreats as their spiritual needs shift over time.

A group retreat can be a helpful starting point, especially if you're new to the retreat experience. The structure, shared prayer and sense of community can ease uncertainty and provide valuable support. Afterward, you may find yourself seeking for more silence or feel ready for a personal retreat that offers greater solitude.

The reverse can also be true. Some begin with a private retreat to rest, listen and reflect alone. Later, they’re drawn to share faith with others or join a group focused on spiritual growth around a common theme.

There’s no fixed order and no wrong way to approach it. The important part is listening to what your spirit needs in this season. Over time, many people find that alternating between both types creates a rich and balanced spiritual rhythm.

Mistakes to Avoid

Many people find their first retreat life-giving, but there are a few common missteps that can lead to disappointment or missed opportunities. Here’s how to choose wisely:

1. Overcommitting to a format that doesn't match your needs

Someone who needs solitude may feel overwhelmed by a group schedule, while someone who thrives on structure may find a personal retreat too unstructured.

2. Choosing based on convenience instead of intention

It’s easy to pick what fits your calendar or travel plans, but a retreat is a spiritual commitment. Take time to pray and reflect before choosing.

3. Not asking questions beforehand

Each retreat center is different. Ask what the daily rhythm looks like, how meals are served and what support is available before you arrive.

4. Expecting the retreat to “fix” something quickly

Retreats are not instant solutions. They are invitations to slow down, listen and trust that spiritual insight unfolds in God’s time.

5. Comparing your experience to others

Retreats are deeply personal. Don’t worry if your retreat looks different from someone else’s. The fruit may appear quietly, long after you return home.

Why Mission San Luis Rey Is Ideal for Both Private and Group Retreats

Mission San Luis Rey Retreat Center in Oceanside, California offers a peaceful, welcoming space for both private and group spiritual retreats. Rooted in the Franciscan tradition of simplicity and hospitality, the Mission provides an environment where individuals and communities can reflect, pray and grow without distraction.

For Private Retreats

Guests on personal retreats have access to quiet gardens, historic chapels and sacred spaces designed for rest and renewal. Each person creates their own rhythm for the day, spending time in prayer, journaling, reading or resting in silence. Overnight accommodations are available in clean, comfortable guest rooms and meals are served in the retreat dining room. Spiritual direction can also be arranged upon request to support deeper reflection during the retreat.

For Group Retreats

Groups are invited to plan overnight or day retreats with support from the retreat center staff. The Mission offers meeting rooms, private dining space and settings for group worship or reflection. Group leaders can shape their own retreat themes and agendas while relying on the Mission team for logistics, hospitality and spiritual care.

Amenities and Features Include:

  • Simple, peaceful overnight guest rooms
  • Freshly prepared meals
  • Outdoor spaces for prayer and walking
  • Access to St. Clare Chapel and historic Mission grounds
  • Support from experienced staff for planning and hosting

If you are planning time alone for quiet prayer or organizing a group experience for spiritual formation will find Mission San Luis Rey well-equipped to support both.

With flexible scheduling, thoughtful amenities, and a peaceful atmosphere rooted in centuries of prayer, the Mission is a trusted place for deepening your spiritual life.

If you are ready to set time apart for rest, prayer, or community, explore your retreat options today, or reach out to begin planning a visit.